Discourse Markers

AO5 Organisation

  • Aim to produce fluently linked paragraphs with seamlessly integrated discourse markers - the criteria for the highest attainment level.

‘The skilful use of discourse markers often indicates a higher level of fluency.’ (British Council)

 

Click for a plethora of words to describe tone

In order to allow this material to make sense, when viewed on a phone, I had to format this as a long, skinny list. There are 9 categories: addition, comparison, contrast, attitude, time, result, summary, example, place. Scrolling essential!

Addition

Furthermore

Moreover

In addition

Additionally

Then

Also

Too

Besides

Again

Equally important

What is more

First

Second

Last

Finally

Ultimately

In other words



Comparison

Similarly

In the same way

Likewise

As with

Equally

Just as…so too

A similar

Another

Contrast

However

Nevertheless

On the other hand

On the contrary

Even so

Alternatively

At the same time

Though

Otherwise

Instead

Nonetheless

Conversely

Yet

In spite of this

Still

But

Attitude

Actually

Admittedly

Allegedly

Amazingly

Annoyingly

Apparently

Astonishingly

Certainly

Clearly

Crucially

Fortunately

Frankly

Ideally

Incredibly

Indeed

In fact

Luckily

Unfortunately

Naturally

Normally

Obviously

Oddly enough

Of course

Perhaps

Personally

Predictably

Regretfully

Remarkably

Remember

Sadly

Strangely

Supposedly

Surely

Surprisingly

Thankfully

Typically

Undoubtedly

Unluckily

Time

At first

At last

By the time

Meanwhile

Presently

Next

Prior to

Finally

In the end

Immediately

Thereafter

To begin with

At that time

Subsequently

Eventually

Currently

In the meantime

In the past

Result

Hence

Therefore

Accordingly

Consequently

Thus

Thereupon

As a result

Evidently

In consequence

So

Then

Summary

In short

In conclusion

On the whole

In other words

To be sure

Clearly

Anyway

On the whole

To sum up

After all

In general

It seems

In brief

Taking everything into account

Ultimately

Reason

For this reason

Owing to this

Consequently

Therefore

Example

For example

For instance

That is

Such as

As revealed by

Illustrated by

Specifically

In particular

For one thing

This can be seen in

An instance of this

Place

Above

All around

Along the shoreline

At the top of

At the bottom of

At the far end of

At the water’s edge

Further out

Inside

In the distance

There

Here

Behind

Below

Beneath

Beside

Beyond

Nearby

Next to

At that point

Opposite to

Outside

Overhead

Adjacent to

On the other side

On the horizon

To the north lay

To the south lay

To the east lay

To the west lay

In the front

In the back

In the middle

To the left

To the right

In another part of

Underneath

Sensory

The sight of

The sound of

The smell of

The feel of

The taste of

The air was filled with

Reformulation/correction

In other words

Or rather

That is

Make sure that you use them!